This Week's Obsession: Calculating a Factor of B Comment Count

Seth

Hey, look, a recruit. Now that the drought...

snooze

So the Spring Game is in a week. What should we be looking...

snooze!

You have heard tell of the Beilein Factor, a bracket variable mathematically expressed as "8d7c27e339945f6c96cc234d1248d3fc" that allegedly extends the tourney life of Beilein-coached teams. Do you believe in 8d7c27e339945f6c96cc234d1248d3fc? What causes 8d7c27e339945f6c96cc234d1248d3fc? Is it more dangerous to meet a 8d7c27e339945f6c96cc234d1248d3fc-factor team where 8d7c27e339945f6c96cc234d1248d3fc's time to prepare for you > 5 days, or is the converse true, wherein <2 days to prepare for 8d7c27e339945f6c96cc234d1248d3fc = greater chance of tournament death?

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Brian: We are dealing with small sample sizes here, but since it's all we have to go on... yeah, there does seem to be something about meeting John Beilein in the tournament that makes things go poorly for their opponents.

05 Courtesy WVU Sports Communications beilein-collins
Theory: If you'd never seen the 1-3-1 and were expecting to play the Mountaineers' 1st round opponent, it can be tough to crack it in 2 days of practice. [Courtesy WVU Sports Communications]

Before his Michigan days, you could chalk that up to the weirdness of coming up against the 1-3-1 zone. The easy theory was that conference opponents had a grasp on how to attack it and few others did. Ditto getting Pittsnogled. While it's more common these days, a decade ago the specter of a 6'11" guy raining on you was enough to create a verb.

These days Beilein runs man to man and Dirk Nowitski exists, so big guys who can shoot are just uncommon, not insane. I mean, MSU--the platonic opposite of Beilein basketball--has two bigs who shoot threes. And yet, Beilein has taken Michigan to the tourney five times, solidly exceeding expectations three of those times with one first-round upset and the fifth still pending.

The reasons are a bit more obscure these days, other than the usual "John Beilein is a genius seriously" tag. The general difficulty of getting everything covered in Beilein's offense of cuts and reads and options is a large part of it, of course. The other part is player development. Michigan guys get a lot better, and while the leaps are most notable between seasons that unusual rate of improvement is happening throughout the year. Michigan teaches constantly, and by the end of the year they're incrementally better than the teams they played early in the season are.

That's my best guess, anyway.

[Jump for more guesses]

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BiSB: In the words of Col. Nathan Jessup, my answer is that I don't have the first damn clue.

The last couple of years suggest that the two-day turnaround is what really allows Beilein to thrive, with the second matchup of the weekend producing the more eye-popping performance (VCU, Florida, Texas).

Possible inset
As we saw with VCU and Cuse last year, Beilein certainly knows how to break down a weird team given time. [Dustin Johnston|UMHoops]

But in '10 and '12, it was the opening game performance that was more impressive. And if Michigan has to face Syracuse on two days notice last year, the Mitch-McGary-in-the-high-post offense doesn't get installed in time and Michigan probably struggles. I suppose the argument could be made that because Michigan relies so much on outside shooting, getting a team comfortable in a venue allows them to get into the kind of Death From Above groove that makes them nearly unbeatable. The Ohio State BTT game might give some credence to that theory, as they briefly became assassins (before the State game left them with no legs).

Looking back at last year's run, one thing seems at odds with my memory: for the first two weeks, Michigan's offensive output was almost flat. It was the DEFENSE that improved markedly in the second matchups. Maybe Beilein doesn't have enough defensive wrinkles to keep anyone from figuring them out given enough time, but he has enough tricks up his sleeve to break serve just enough for his offense to land a couple of huge blows. The opponent will figure some things out later, but at some point the opponent will have to break serve back, and that's tough against this squad.

My best guess: B is more of a constant added into any equation, rather than a time-dependent variable. Beilein can take a 50/50 proposition and put a finger on one side of the scale by making a couple of pre-game adjustments, and holds that advantage by being as good the opposing coach in terms of in-game stuff. It may not be much, but it's enough to make Michigan phenomenally dangerous given the talent he's working with.

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Seth: I agree with Brian that we're looking at a lot of different individual effects that have gotten Beilein teams past various tourney opponents over the years. A short history of his eight tournament appearances:

03 Courtesy Canisius Athletic Communications - johnbeilein4
Basically he's just a good coach. [Canisius Athletic Communications]
  1. 1996: With his MAAC Player of the Year injured he took Canisius to the conference final and earned the school's first bid, where they got plastered by 4-seed Utah.
  2. 1998: Upset 3-seed South Carolina then lost to 11-seed Washington in the 2nd round as the Huskies continuously fed their 7'0/280 center Todd MacCulloch (31 pts, 18 rebounds, 2 TOs)
  3. 2005: This was WVU's run to the Elite 8 with the 1-3-1 and Gansey and the Pittsnoggling. They barely escaped 10-seed Creighton in the 1st round. The 2nd round was that legendary game with #2 Wake Forest when WVU put up 50 points in the 2nd half and won 111-105 in double-OT. They then beat Texas Tech largely thanks to a 56% eFG, and took 4-seed Louisville to OT in the Elite 8 by shooting 18/27 from three.
  4. 2006: Year 2 of the Pittsnoggling when they made the Sweet 16. Beat 11-seed Southern Illinois and caught 14-seed Northwestern State (who'd upset Iowa) in Round 2. Lost to 2-seed Texas despite a late run.
  5. 2009: Upset Clemson in the 1st round by feeding Manny and playing stout defense, notably holding their 3-point specialist Terrence Oglesby to just 1/7 from three and 3 total points. Got Blake Griffin'd in the 2nd round.
  6. 2011: Crushed 9-seed Tennessee on Darius Morris's 9 assists. Took top-seed Duke to the wire.
  7. 2012: OHIO! (not THAT Dayton)
  8. 2013: Crushed overmatched SD State (not THAT SDSU), deployed Burke/Spike/Hardaway ballhandling to put on a VCU-beating clinic, WE HAD SUBS IT WAS CRAZY, dominated Florida when Stauskas (6/6) and co. shot the lights out, defeated Cuse's 2-3 zone by developing the McGary in the High Post method, lost to Louisville in a shoot-out.

There isn't one solitary factor. It's a lot of developing and deploying his talent in different ways to defeat the other team's talent, and boils down to "Beilein is good at coaching basketball."

The big run last year had a lot to do with Michigan peaking late, and that has to do with a young team that full of talent, and Beilein and staff's ability to development it over the course of the season. The corollary of a lower seeded team making a tourney run is that they weren't an elite team during the season. In Michigan 2013's case, the Stauskas sniping that defined the team in its nonconference schedule was just a tertiary bonus of a great guard/center with complementary pieces thing by the end.

That effect is what's largely at play this year: gradual improvement as their young players mature. Derrick Walton looks far more comfortable, Zak Irvin is slowly becoming a bigger part of the offense, LeVert has settled into his role, GRIII is in his best personal stretch ever, and they're getting every ounce of game from Jordan Morgan.

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Ace: I think the only Beilein factor that hasn't been mentioned so far is how much he controls the arc of player development so his teams peak in the postseason. Part of that is simply due to his ability to construct a roster—players like Darius Morris, Tim Hardaway Jr., Caris LeVert, Mitch McGary, and even Nik Stauskas were able to develop in less-demanding roles (at least offensively) before stepping to the forefront.

06 8552070280_5d500d09e7_o
Learning how to handle the rock is an underappreciated step in the development of Beilein's shooters. [Upchurch]

His management of the in-season rotation adds to this. Look no further than last season, when McGary went from a backup playing less than half the team's minutes during the regular season—while playing his way into shape and getting used to the college game—to a fully unleashed 30-mpg starter in the NCAA Tournament. It would've been easy to hand McGary, the program's most hyped recruit in a long time, the starting job from day one, ready or not. Instead, Beilein prioritized the postseason, saved McGary's legs, and in the process got him on the right development track to be a remarkably effective player when it was his time.

We're seeing similar, albeit less dramatic, developments in the roles of the young players this season. Zak Irvin's playing time has increased over the course of the season, and he's become comfortable in the bench gunner role even though his skill-set should have him doing a fair amount more than that next year. Stauskas's and LeVert's ability to handle the ball—cultivated by Beilein and the staff—allowed them to bring Derrick Walton along at the right pace; while he's been the starter from the get-go, he's less a pure point guard and more of a spot-up shooter in the offense this year, which is ideal given the talent on the roster. Both freshmen settled fully into those roles in the latter part of conference play—just the right time to gear up for a tournament run.

In addition to what's been said by everyone else, Beilein's roster management—both from year-to-year and over the course of a given season—gives his teams and advantage over coaches who don't have the foresight or the luxury to manage their rotation with one eye focused on the postseason.

Comments

ScruffyTheJanitor

March 26th, 2014 at 12:42 PM ^

over estimate the crazyness of his offense (look at all the passes and cutting and three's) and sometimes miss the adaptability of his offense.  I think it allows relatively signifigant changes before a game and responds well to in game changes too. 

JamieH

March 27th, 2014 at 12:53 AM ^

We have 5 guys on this team who can all SHOOT the basketball from pretty much anywhere.  I dunno if any of them are Rip Hamilton good except for Stauskas, but LeVert GR3, Walton & Irvin are all good enough to make people pay for leaving them open.   So you put any 4 of those 5 guys along with Morgan or Horford, and you've got a matchup problem for somebody.  I don't think I've ever seen a Michigan team full of guys who could shoot this well before.  I mean, we've got 4 guys hitting 40% from 3-land and 1 more (Spike) at 39%.  That is crazy.

andy19il

March 26th, 2014 at 12:55 PM ^

Ace---not as big as Mitch's development obviously, but even think about how Spike developed as a 2 minute guy to give Trey a break into someone who held the fort (and then some) while Trey was out against Louisville.  We went from hoping he'd be a net zero on the court to being a plus guy.

mclub

March 26th, 2014 at 1:20 PM ^

I am agreeing with the point of your post on Spike development. Spike did have the offensive game of his life in the first half against Louisville, but Michigan DID lose ground to Louisville in the first half with Burke out and Spike in the game.

JamieH

March 27th, 2014 at 1:04 AM ^

When Burke went out with his 2nd foul at 11:09, Michigan was up 20-15.  With Spike, Michigan pushed the lead up to 33-21 with 3:33 left in the half (from 5 to 12 points.  Then Michign proceeded to completely fall apart over the last 3 minutes, as Luke Hancock scored 14 straight points for Louisville.  Michigan went into the half only up 1.  So yeah, I guess Michigan "lost ground" (4 points overall) with Spike if you ignore the fact that Spike basically pushed Michigan out to a 12 point lead and then had very little to do with giving it back.  As far as I can tell, his first half negatives include 1 missed shot, 1 missed free throw, and 1 turnover.  I doubt all of the Hancock 3-pointers are on him.

enlightenedbum

March 26th, 2014 at 2:09 PM ^

A potential for his success here is that he seems to recruit for shooting, while if you watched the rest of the tournament (especially the Saturday games) it seems like a lot of schools... don't.

dragonchild

March 27th, 2014 at 7:50 AM ^

The outdated mantra on shooting 3s is that it's a low-percentage shot to punish defenses from collapsing into the paint when you're going for that easy 2.  3-shooters were so notoriously streaky that it was the scoffed recourse of a desperate team lacking a good frontcourt; the saying goes, "Live by the 3, die by the 3."  Why?  Because shooting is hard; shooting 3s even harder.  Few can do it consistently, let alone a team.  There were (hell, are to this day) guys in the NBA who can't hit an 8-foot jumper and everyone ARRRGGHHs at "I grew up watching Michael Jordan" idiots who finish a game 4/15 on jump shots.  Long story short, most coaches expect shooting limitations, and try to teach their players shot creation and selection.  For example, if you can't shoot from 12', then don't shoot from 12' -- find the open man, shake your defender or at the very least plow into him when he's backpedaling and get to the damned line.  There isn't a lick of difference between a guy who can shoot from 10' and one who can shoot  from 15'.  They're both worth 2 points a bucket!  Recruit the better athlete that can create shots so you can shoot from 5' instead.  Shooting is overrated when you're talking about making 45% of 2-point jumpers.  With me so far?

Eff all that.

Beeline realized that shooting has improved that you can design an offense around the 3-pointer; that it's not the weapon of the desperate if your shooters are just that good.  So he found a bunch of guys who can shoot 5' beyond the 3-point arc.  And when your shooters are that good, you're not in "shot selection" territory but "let's run the offense until one of our long-range guns breaks open or the defense is spread so thin we get an easy dunk".  Shooting is not overrated when you're hitting 40% of 3-pointers.

treetown

March 26th, 2014 at 3:56 PM ^

Success over time, with a different cast of player types and adapting to changes in the game are all part of why he is a good coach.

He has also been around for a long time - he was never anyone's assistant - always was the head coach (from high school, jr college, lower division, upper division) so he might really have his own notions rather than being a cookie cutter clone of someone else.

If we were to land a monster big man, 6'10"+ who gobbles up space and is great around the low post, I'm sure he'll adapt and find a way to work them into the flow.

I've heard him speak at Mott Hospital and at an alumni function and he is really a genuine nice guy so I hope he has many more years ahead in Ann Arbor. We might not always have a great team, but I think we'll have good teams wtih good guys.

A2Fan

March 27th, 2014 at 7:07 AM ^

of the Beilein Effect. I enjoy this type of article & agree across the board, especially the way he utilizes the bench during the game / season.