OT: Crypto Currencies

Submitted by UNCWolverine on December 30th, 2020 at 10:02 PM

News recently broke that Russell Okung will be the first US professional athlete to be paid a portion of his salary in Bitcoin:

"The Carolina Panthers will pay half of Russell Okung's $13 million contract for 2020 in Bitcoin, according to NFL Network's Ian Rapoport.

The two-time Pro Bowler signaled his desire in May 2019 to be compensated in the form of the popular cryptocurrency and confirmed he got his wish Tuesday."

I've been very bullish on cryptos for years and it's been a fun little run. Inflation associated with the pandemic's stimulus plans have further pushed the value. Here is a short video from earlier today that helps explain this value. Tough to take a guy in a hoodie all that seriously, but he knows his stuff.

What say you, already involved, skeptical yet intrigued, or just not interested?

 

Carni-val

April 10th, 2021 at 4:08 AM ^

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cbrad

December 30th, 2020 at 11:32 PM ^

This is the greatest wealth creator in history. Where else could $100 make you a billionaire in 8 years? There are 4 components of value and Btc has them; demand(PayPal is buying every btc created per day 900), utility( portable , fungible, durable, deflationary), scarce(limited to 21 million tokens), Market purchasing power( institutional investors pouring in billions). 
If you’re attentive to inflation and monetary policy, btc makes perfect sense. If I’d gotten in when I learned of it 7 years ago, I’d have 9 figures now. Among other uses, btc will provide financial services to a billion unbanked people globally and it allows the sending of money for virtually nothing as western union and the swift banking system have been gouging people for years.

Btc represents the dematerialization of money just as Uber is worlds largest taxi co. Without owning a car , FB is largest media co. Without any writers or content And Airbnb is largest accommodations provider without owning real estate. There are other crypto’s such as Tron which connects content creators with the end user (Eliminates middleman) which could do to Netflix what Netflix did to Blockbuster. Virtually everything is going digital.

TL:DR  this is a new revolutionary asset class that is only beginning. It’s worth your while to learn and understand it soon.  I’m still kicking myself since it was $13 and now it’s near $30k.

 

uofmfan_13

December 31st, 2020 at 1:46 AM ^

Bitcoin is scarce/capped but this isn't necessarily a good thing for a new money. Deflation is good, but a gradual deflation not a rapid one. In a rapid deflation, people won't spend what they have because of the expectation that the rate of price deflation is increasing. I.e. why buy that car today when I suspect it'll be cheaper tomorrow or next week. The economy as a whole suffers under such rapid deflationary pressure. A better way forward is gradual, predictable, slow deflation. The kind that exists with gold, the kind that existed with a gold-backed dollar prior to 1971-72ish. 

That being said I like Ethereum and bitcoin and gold and silver. I view bitcoin as a very valuable alt asset and the a very valuable network fuel but not necessarily money. 

4th phase

December 31st, 2020 at 11:01 AM ^

Yeah I’m with you. I have Bitcoin but I don’t view it as money or currency. It’s hard to when the value is changing by the second. There’s way too much volatility.
 

Another issue I take with the crypto currencies is that it’s all this very lofty pie in the sky idea of how it could revolutionize the way we spend and store money. But in my opinion it hasn’t done that, at least not yet. For instance, the original idea was a feeless environment but the exchanges still charge you small fees to buy and send coin. 
 

I’ll hold onto it and buy some periodically, like any other investment. But to me it isn’t this panacea that a lot of the crypto zealots seem to think.

Mich04-08

December 31st, 2020 at 3:24 AM ^

Main concerns with institutional investors is that they have the money to buy up a lot of supply to force the price up high, then could collaborate to dump it, take the profits, and cause instability in the system. Most of them do not want a real competitor to the Federal Reserve Note.

Keep in mind, they are not only worried about bitcoin's market share, but competition to the money they control that represents a stable store of value that can be easily used. As long as they can cause instability in crypto, the majority will not buy into it.

IMO, we need a cryptocurrency that limits the influence of whales and speculators and states you can buy up to x coins only and that's it. All other gains must be through real transactions. As long as we have whales pumping and dumping there will be instability.

In essence the crypto needs a sort of "legal tender law" in itself where if you buy it, it is not for speculative purposes but solely for transacting.

RedRum

December 31st, 2020 at 5:35 AM ^

What are you talking about? First, the institutions you speak of are not in cahoots. GS will have no problem eating JPM alive, get seconds, and then eating their children. 
 

Second, people can buy or not buy bitcoin for any reason anytime. Why does any central authority have any business regulating the intentions of an individual investor. If you want to speculate, speculate. It provides liquidity to the market. 
 

I may be misunderstanding what you are getting at, but you seem to really want to control the actions of others. I find that dangerous. 

Mich04-08

December 31st, 2020 at 9:23 AM ^

What I'm saying is it needs some sort of enforceable agreement for those who are using it, that they are not using with malicious intent to bring it down, like when you go to a website, you agree to terms and conditions which say you will not hack it to bring it down.

Because there are many crap people who will do anything to hang on to power they seized unjustly, they do need to be regulated and prevented from damaging systems outside of their control, in other words, destroying their competition.

Malarkey

December 31st, 2020 at 8:58 AM ^

“Btc represents the dematerialization of money just as Uber is worlds largest taxi co. Without owning a car , FB is largest media co. Without any writers or content And Airbnb is largest accommodations provider without owning real estate. There are other crypto’s such as Tron which connects content creators with the end user (Eliminates middleman) which could do to Netflix what Netflix did to Blockbuster. Virtually everything is going digital.”

 

you don’t need Bitcoin to be able to spend money digitally . You just have to have literally any US bank account

cbrad

December 31st, 2020 at 9:52 AM ^

The problem is In 5 years your dollars will buy only half of what they do today due to inflation of money supply. Digitization is not the only BTC benefit. Another is DeFi, decentralized finance where money can be borrowed or lent without a bank using smart contracts. You don’t understand how powerful this is. My father had more than ample collateral And good credit and still couldn’t obtain financing to expand his business.

You should really understand that you need 3Rd party permission before you can use your dollars in a bank not to mention the countless fees you pay them for your money. Crypto gives you complete control of YOUR money. If you have a job, you’re spending the hours of your life working for something that’s losing value as we speak.

bluewings

December 30th, 2020 at 11:51 PM ^

I’ve told everybody here countless times to buy bitcoin in all the investing threads. Someone asked me if it’s still safe to get in at <10k levels and I insisted these are great times to buy. It’s still a great time to buy. 

Durham Blue

December 30th, 2020 at 11:55 PM ^

Can you cash in your profits for US dollars, or any normal currency, so you can live the good life?  What good is millions in your Bitcoin account if you can only deal with a limited number of vendors/bankers/etc that currently deal in Bitcoin?  As far as Mr. Okung, I would rather have $6.5M in US dollars than the same in Bitcoin.  I guess I wouldn't be as worried if I was 20-something and had all those years ahead of me to absorb a crash and recover.

On the other hand, my betting website bovada.lv offers zero fees for deposits and payouts through Bitcoin.  So that would be one good use for a few thousand Bitcoin bucks.  Anyone want to toss me 5k Bitcoin to deposit in my account?  Maybe I'll double it for you.  But maybe I won't.

I'm a little wary of it, TBH.  But if you tell me that $100 of my money will make me 10X that in a year then I'd probably jump in so long as I can cash out.

darkstar

December 31st, 2020 at 8:31 AM ^

For US tax purposes, it's treated as a capital asset like any other investment. Yes, capital gains are unlimited for tax but capital losses are limited to $3,000/year.  Long-term gains are currently subject to maximum 20% tax. Short-term gains are considered ordinary and subject to the regular graduated income tax rates.

Less than fair play is correct but when they make the rules expect nothing less.

Frank Chuck

December 31st, 2020 at 12:12 AM ^

I scanned this thread. It seems the discussion is centered around Bitcoin (which is fine) but I also recommend exploring Ethereum.

While some try to needlessly build an antagonistic relationship between the two crypto market leaders, I think it's more symbiotic.

Also, DeFi (short for Decentralized Finance) took off this summer. It didn't garner much attention (other than the occasional headline about Yearn Finance on Bloomberg) but it's quietly doing A LOT of work.

Famed investor Marc Andreessen once made a famous statement: "software is eating the world." He correctly indicated that more and more services were becoming available online or were being automated.

Likewise, DeFi is doing the same thing to finance. Most individuals are simply blissfully unaware of how much of the financial world is still manually run because of gatekeepers or intermediaries. DeFi is dramatically changing that by removing middlemen.

Caveat: I'm invested in both Bitcoin and Ethereum because I've believed in the promise of both for a long time.

If anyone is truly interested in learning more, then I strongly recommend reading something like https://cryptotesters.com/ which breaks down what's happening into the essentials.

uofmfan_13

December 31st, 2020 at 1:50 AM ^

Ether is the fuel of an incredible decentralized network/distributed ledger, one that truly is creating new opportunities free of the bank cartel.

Bitcoin doesn't have the flexibility or scalability of Ethereum, just my two bitcoin cents.

And I'm still recommending gold stocks and silver. Don't ignore the precious metals. Real money. Go get ya some 1964 quarters. Our money used to be REAL.

Tunneler

December 31st, 2020 at 3:52 AM ^

On Amazon, they have for sale, a truckload (20+ tons) of copper pennies for $80,000 (free shipping lol).  By my calculations, that would yield 5,600,000 pennies for a  face value of $56,000, but the junk copper should be worth north of $120,000. Going to need a bigger safe.

Edit: Oh hell, I just found the catch.  It says “pre 1983”.  It needs to be pre 1982.  Could you imagine explaining to your wife that you just made the deal of the century on all these 1982 copper pennies? 

fuzzy247

December 31st, 2020 at 8:27 AM ^

Good points. There seems to be a lot of fighting between the Bitcoin and Ethereum communities but I think they both have their purpose.

I haven't explored DeFi much yet. Do you recommend a certain site or project? Is it basically earning interest for storing your crypocurrencies there, like proof of stake? I see there are places promising huge annual yields but there has to be some risk right?

Another interesting thing that Ethereum (and now other projects) makes possible is "CryptoArt." Artists can create Non Fungible Tokens through the smart contracts and basically say that there is only one copy of their digital art that is authentic. You can think of it like buying a real life painting that has a certificate of authenticity which gives the painting value.

Anyway, there have been millions of dollars worth of cryptoart (and other kinds of NFTs) bought and sold. I hope to mint some more of my work soon. OpenSea is a site where you can find NFTs from a lot of other platforms, including the bigger CryptoArt platforms.

Frank Chuck

January 1st, 2021 at 11:34 AM ^

I'm glad you mentioned NFTs. Yes, NFTs took off this year.

Did you see Beeple's enormous haul about a month ago? He deserves it. He's an incredibly talented artist who inspired an entire generation of new digital artists with his long-running EVERYDAYS project.

If you have work you're willing to sell, do it! You never know who will like/love it and become a long-term patron.

I often visit something like SuperRare or Nifty Gateway to see what's available.

uofmfan_13

December 31st, 2020 at 1:54 AM ^

Inflation is not low! This is a myth. The govt's CPI-W number is routinely cited but it leaves out crucial data points! Look it up. There's a reason retirees on social security are struggling. 20+ years of little to negative real growth in their benefit because of cpi-W!

Also: check out the chapwood index. Inflation runs at 7-8-9% in most major metros.

Mich04-08

December 31st, 2020 at 3:28 AM ^

"Inflation is low."

Maybe the cost of a bag of Doritos hasn't gone up much, but have you seen the price of homes? Before you say, "well that's based on market demand," let's consider that most people do not have money to buy a house outright and that new debt creation (ie, money creation) by banks fuels those purchases, which is inflation.

uminks

December 31st, 2020 at 5:05 AM ^

11 years ago, It might have been fun fining portions of block chains. It was much easier to find a few portions of  64-digit hexadecimal that were close to so many of the early target hashes. In 2009 if you were able to complete a block chain you got 50 bit coins or you got several coins for just completing a portion of a block.  Now with over 88 percent of the known 64-digit hexadecimal found you would need the large computing power.

uminks

January 1st, 2021 at 5:30 AM ^

Today it would be a big waste of money to mine on your own, not worth the fractional coins you may get if you are lucky to find any partial hashes. Your best bet would be to join a mining farm where you may get away with turning part of your basement into a bunch parallel CPUs running, crunching on algorithms for random number generators. 

Malarkey

December 31st, 2020 at 7:49 AM ^

If I know one about NFL players, it’s that they make wise financial decisions

 

Bitcoin is how you diversify with the investments in strip clubs 

bronxblue

December 31st, 2020 at 8:36 AM ^

Good luck to him, and I get wanting to diversify your portfolio, but nothing I've seen about crypto strikes me as anything other than speculation, propped up by a manufactured scarcity, and one that relies on a lot of marketing and wishing to portray it as anything more than that.  It's absolutely in a bubble now and while I doubt it'll completely deflate, I also wouldn't be surprised if it severely depreciated before starting up another bubble.

I try to stay away from these conversations because I find them to just be the same 4 or 5 talking points I've been hearing for half a decade repeated ad nauseum, but I also don't begrudge a guy who has made $100M in his career taking some chances at the end, especially since he may not need the money right now.

Blue Me

December 31st, 2020 at 9:46 AM ^

I bought a half of a BTC when it was trading at $8K during the last run and have held it through the round trip -- $20K-$4K-$28K. Conceptually I like the idea of an international currency that can't be debased by reckless government spending and there is a boatload of that in the current environment.

One thing that concerns me, though, is that the growth rate in transaction volume has really tailed off and that, to me, is indicative of demand and future price appreciation.

Genzilla

December 31st, 2020 at 11:00 AM ^

The problem with cryptocurrency is that it's really bad as a currency. It doesn't hold its value stably or predictably and no goods/assets are represented by their price in Bitcoin, it's always converted into the local currency to transact. It lost 85% of its purchasing power in one year (2018).  While I'm sympathetic to the arguments against holding all of your assets in one fiat currency, I see a stable coin like Libra (a digital currency representing a basket of fiat currencies) rather than Bitcoin being the solution here, as you could actually count on its value remaining steady/predictable.

If it's not really a currency, then is it an investment? Not really.

Crypto has no intrinsic value and produces nothing. Stocks represent an ownership share of a company with assets and profits. Bonds represent debt that must be repaid (if not, debtholders have recourse through bankruptcy). Real estate can be rented out while held and will retain some value to be sold (which isn't to say it can't lose value). Even gold and precious metals can be melted down and sold as a commodity to create jewelry or electronic components.

It is a greater fool gamble rather than a currency or an investment (hoping someone else is foolish enough to pay more for something than you did). It may work out and make some people very rich, it may also lose 85% of its value again like happened in 2018. The key to building and preserving wealth isn't speculation, but rather preservation of capital and long-term compound returns.  Holding a portfolio of 60% US stock index, 20% International stock index, and 20% bond index may not see the same surges in value as Bitcoin has seen recently, but it also won't see the same kind of drop as Bitcoin saw in 2018 (also- I can feel more confident holding this portfolio in a drop than I could something with no intrinsic/productive value). Plus there's the tax efficiency of being able to hold index funds forever without having to sell and realize capital gains (although dividends in a taxable account will be taxed, it's also a way to have income without realizing gains on your principle investment).

I'd rather be moderately successful making the right risk-adjusted long term decisions than try to win the lottery.



 

Mich04-08

December 31st, 2020 at 11:38 AM ^

"It doesn't hold its value stably or predictably"

True, but would you rather have $1 from 2009 today or 1 Bitcoin? Be honest.

"no goods/assets are represented by their price in Bitcoin, it's always converted into the local currency to transact."

Only due to legal tender laws, which is a central banking money monopoly, since they would get obliterated if people could choose what to transact with.

"It lost 85% of its purchasing power in one year (2018)."

And this has never happened with fiat? Main difference is, it gained it all back and then some.

"I see a stable coin like Libra (a digital currency representing a basket of fiat currencies)...value remaining steady/predictable."

Yes, steadily and predictable declining in perpetuity thanks to inflation.

"If it's not really a currency, then is it an investment?"

It is a currency, but the government does not recognize it as such to protect its own interests.

"Crypto has no intrinsic value and produces nothing."

Now tell me about fiat.

"It is a greater fool gamble rather than a currency or an investment (hoping someone else is foolish enough to pay more for something than you did). It may work out and make some people very rich, it may also lose 85% of its value again like happened in 2018."

The case with any investment. Do you know or understand what cryptography is or what distributed ledgers are?

"Holding a portfolio of 60% US stock index, 20% International stock index, and 20% bond index may not see the same surges in value as Bitcoin has seen recently, but it also won't see the same kind of drop as Bitcoin saw in 2018"

Due to government intervention and inflation, see 2008 stock market crash. Maybe some of us don't want to invest in the government, Lockheed Martin, Raytheon, Google, Facebook, Philip Morris, Exxon, Monsanto, and other large cap crap corporations found in the Stock Index that make profits by invading the public's privacy, exploiting kids in poor countries, and murdering people to steal their oil.

Genzilla

December 31st, 2020 at 12:06 PM ^

The argument that every investment is a greater fool gamble simply isn't true.

If you want to buy a farm or a rental property, you determine the price based on the relative value of the land/property and its ability to provide you a return through its ability to generate profit. Whether or not it's a good investment is based on purchase price, risk, break even point, opportunity cost, and potential to generate future profits.

Stocks are the same as a farm or rental property. They simply represent underlying businesses that hold assets and produce profits. Whether or not a particular stock is a good investment can be quantified. A case can be made for a stock being over or undervalued based on its tangible book assets and potential future profits.

I understand not wanting to invest in particular companies, there are ESG funds available or you could build your own diversified portfolio of companies that you don't find objectionable.

I'm fully in favor of decentralized digital currencies- I'd have no problem putting all of my cash holdings into a stable coin like Libra, but the idea that an everyday functional currency can also be an investment that will provide significant returns simply doesn't work.  If Bitcoin is volatile enough to be a good investment, it will be a bad currency; if it's stable enough to be a good currency, it's a bad investment.

I think the future of cash/currency is decentralized and digital, but I see it being more like Libra and less like Bitcoin. Bitcoin may be digital gold, but you don't buy your daily coffee with gold.

HailHail47

December 31st, 2020 at 8:03 PM ^

Bitcoin is not a currency... yet. The more people adopt it, the more it will behave as a currency and the price should stabilize because more people are transacting in it. By the time that happens, it’s not likely to be a great investment but may be a good store of value. There are only about 20 million bitcoin wallets, representing people who hold bitcoin, in the world right now. We have a long way to go. 

potomacduc

December 31st, 2020 at 11:55 AM ^

The arguments in favor of bitcoin sound an awful lot like gold bug arguments. There are differences, but I wonder how significant they are. Gold does have at least some intrinsic value and I suppose its supply is less fixed (extra-terrestrial supply?). It's currently much less "fashionable".

At the end of the day, power is what matters. People seem to think that can change by changing currency. It will only change who has the power and it still won't be you. Technology will only make it easier for power to be maintained. In the old days, you had to keep your henchmen happy or they might turn on you. Robots are much easier to keep happier....until AI spirals out of control. 

Happy thoughts.

MGoArchive

December 31st, 2020 at 1:03 PM ^

The reason for 90+% of price action in both the crypto and traditional markets pertain to futures - which is to say, options or derivative contracts between two (typically) large whales that are both using leverage. In the Covid era, you also a decent number of Robinhood people buying and selling crap, but the order book for Robinhood trades was largely bought up by HFT guys, so again, whales. And then tying this all together, are the huge proliferation of index funds, along with the the stuff thats been around forever - 401K and pension funds (more whales). In this era = everything is good news, we live in a golden age of securities fraud. Tesla is a great example of this.

At any given moment, the whales are getting into/out of their contracts because they are maintaining risk/leverage of their book, and any price movement is then rebalanced against their risk model. Rinse, repeat.

The reason you see that much movement in Bitcoin (and not altcoins in the runup) is because Bitcoin is the only real crypto with a futures market. The futures market is where the Wall Street money comes pouring into/out of. They don't actually physically hold private keys to any of the bitcoin they're trading, and the total nominal amount of what the contracts they hold are in excess of the value of the underlying crypto, due to leverage. And that's for a single security with a $425 billion dollar market cap. Now take that understanding and apply that to a $50 trillion securities market. Remember that CDO clip from The Big Short? It's true, only worse now.

But even crypto (along with all asset classes) will fall in the hyperinflation big bang followed by a new currency deflation black hole that will follow. You saw that in the March equities market collapse - BTC collapsed too, because of the whales needed to get out of their futures contracts to raise cash to pay the margin clerk. But BTC then outperformed equities markets the rest of the year.

But the golden question question is - what will have a more abbreviated fall/recover quicker/actually still exist when this all goes down? That's the asset class you want to own.

I own Monero - if you're going to own crypto, at least own crypto that has the technical capability to circumvent KYC laws.

If things go to shit in this country (which is only a matter of time with the present rate of moral decay) - what's easier to jump the border with - sacks of gold or a crypto private key?

yost24

December 31st, 2020 at 1:11 PM ^

I have a position in Bitcoin as a hedge against MMT (Modern Monetary Theory). My biggest concern, other than the Nation's balance sheet being levered to death, is that the World's Central Bankers may try to outlaw Crypto at some point.

MGoArchive

December 31st, 2020 at 1:23 PM ^

"World's Central Bankers may try to outlaw Crypto at some point."

They know if they do that, they've lost the plot. What they'll do is attempt to institute 'Know Your Customer' laws - you will be required to register your BTC address. All merchants will be required to only transact business with registered address - I know hardly anyone uses BTC to buy physical things, but stick with me here for a moment. They'll do that to pacify the crypto crazies and prevent a HUGE run up in BTC price - if BTC spikes, they lose control of the economy because everything then reverts to a gray market outside of their taxation capability. This is true for all governments worldwide.

They'll also roll out a new digital US Dollar (or other foreign currency) with a blockchain, which is what the normies will use/be paid in. Japan is already experimenting with this new sort of currency for interbank transfers with their regional banks and the Bank of Japan. China is going digital currency soon as well.

Oh - and any addresses that attempt to send/receive BTC from a non-registered address - it will halve the value of that BTC, that BTC becomes a black market good overnight, with reduced value.

That is why Monero is key - the entire blockchain is private, and transactions are only known between the sender/receiver. This type of crypto (obfuscated blockchain) while not exclusive to Monero, is why Monero is well known/has perceived value.

Newton Gimmick

December 31st, 2020 at 5:38 PM ^

I don't understand anything about currency, but I bought about a paycheck's worth in Bitcoin (plus a little less in other cryptos) at $8500, tell me if I should buy, sell, or hodl

Mantikor

January 11th, 2021 at 11:25 AM ^

Hello guys! Personally I think that cryptocurrency has big future. This type of investing always will be in demand, especially now, during world economic crisis. By the way if you work with cryptocurrency trading I can recommend to Go to WLX and read their conditions. They provide 0% fees for sending and exchanging, I think it is great!